mlb hall of fame list by year

The case looks a lot worse than it did a few years ago. Not on our list, but worth mentioning: It seems like there's a decent chance Flix Hernndez makes the 2021 Orioles. A private organization based in Cooperstown called the . It's about slotting those who are already there.30 for 30ESPN's award-winning documentary series. That's fitting, but it also freezes the status of those players for all time. The three players had been selected for the 2020 Hall of Fame class, but last year's ceremony was postponed due to the pandemic.. With plenty of fans and sports stars in attendance, plus increased . He's going to have a case. Inductees: Lou Brock, Hoyt Wilhelm, Enos Slaughter, Arky Vaughan. He did just strike out 17 per nine in 2020, after all, and he holds the all-time record for strikeout rate. It's a difficult quandary, and it won't get easier, especially as the save becomes less meaningful as a metric. This ranking isnt entirely about Musial, because the other three had incredible careers of their own, but his WAR total was more than twice anyone else listed here. Major League Baseball Players of the Week, Major League Baseball Players of the Month, Major League Baseball Pitchers of the Month, Major League Baseball Rookies of the Month, Major League Baseball Relievers of the Month, Mariano Rivera, Trevor Hoffman, & Rolaids Relief Award, The Sporting News Pitchers & Players of the Year, Scores from any date in Major League history, Minor, Foreign, College, & Black Baseball, Frequently Asked Questions about MLB and Baseball, Subscribe to Stathead Baseball: Get your first month FREE. Many thanks to him. *Justin Verlander (71.8 WAR) is also no-doubt Hall of Famer in our book, but there's a strong chance he won't be seen in 2021 as he recovers from Tommy John surgery. When it comes to fame, Mantle is in the inner circle of inner circles, and his baseball credentials were impeccable, so all these years later, its incredible to think that he received only 88.2% of the vote in his first and only year on the ballot. But because the large 1946 class wasnt formally inducted that year, 15 members were put in across the 1946-47 classes on July 21, 1947. To be enshrined, a player must be named on at least 75% of the voters' ballots. Inductees: Juan Marichal, Brooks Robinson, George Kell. We think they'll be a little short. This class doesnt rank higher because its only two players, but its close to impossible for a pair of first-year players to get more support than that. A Hall of Fame is, almost by definition, a ranking of the best players to ever play the sport. The knuckleballer Niekro and second baseman Fox briefly overlapped in the National League in 1964-65, which meant that one of them played in the Majors every single year from 1947 through 1987. Inductees: Stan Musial, Roy Campanella, Stan Coveleski, Waite Hoyt. In this system, his All-Star percentage ranks second among all catchers, just behind Yogi Berra. After 21 selections by the Old-Timers Committee in 1945 and 46, that committee did not vote in 47, so these four were all choices of the writers. In the history of baseball, only six players have gotten off to a better hitting start than Soto, and you don't need last names to know who "Ted, Ty, and Rogers" are. Some defensive statistics Copyright Sports Info Solutions, 2010-2023. Inductees: Warren Spahn, Roberto Clemente, Mickey Welch, High Pockets Kelly, Monte Irvin. Probably most of them won't. Complete batting stats for every player in the Hall of Fame. Roger Clemens, the seven-time Cy Young winner, is in his final year of eligibility on the Hall of Fame ballot. Five non-players, including the still-active manager of the Philadelphia As, Connie Mack, made it in as well. They are where the discussion begins, not ends. Only 22 players in MLB history are career 3/4/5 hitters (minimum 5,000 plate appearances). The Baseball Hall of Fame Class of 2022 has been announced, and David Ortiz is the newest member. For now, though, the bottom line is cut and dried: If you're in, you're in, and if you're not, you're not. Only 269 have been elected to the . Data Provided By A few players felt like major snubs in the American League. Most of the relievers in the Hall reside on this tier, or the next one, in the present version of the HFI system. Remember how long it took to get Blyleven into the Hall of Fame? Since Schmidt spent all 18 of his seasons with the Phillies, and Ashburn spent 12 of his 15 years there as well, it was reported that 271 different chartered buses came from Philadelphia alone for the ceremony. They made it to Cooperstown. It won't be unanimous. Since I learned about Wheat, his name has always made me think of my grandfather. It is a job that requires not only a tremendous love for the game, but also an even greater patience for the media. Johnson, who spent years as one of the finest third basemen in the Negro Leagues, later became a scout for several Major League teams, helping to sign Dick Allen, and attempting to convince the As to sign Henry Aaron. Inductees: Rickey Henderson, Jim Rice, Joe Gordon. 2021 Hall of Fame ballot announced Hall of Fame releases 2021 ballot November 16th, 2020 Anthony Castrovince @ castrovince While the 2021 ballot announced Monday features former All-Stars such as Torii Hunter, Tim Hudson, Mark Buehrle and Barry Zito, none of its first-timers is an obvious Hall of Famer. There was a lot of consternation over the selection of Baines, and I didn't agree with the pick, either. Well, we've been writing versions of this article for a while now. The larger goal would be to help us make sense of all those who are already there. B) But even Chapman, who has been excellent for a decade, has barely thrown as many innings in his career (547 1/3) as deGrom has since 2018 (489), and it would have been more equal if 2020 had been a full season. Well, the next several years will tell us that, because these are the in-their-prime greats, the bulk of the elite players in baseball right now. Through the elections for 2013, a total of 300 individuals have been inducted, including 237 players, 20 managers, 10 umpires, and 33 pioneers and executives. Inductees: Lou Gehrig, Old Hoss Radbourn, Cap Anson, Buck Ewing, George Sisler, Eddie Collins, Wee Willie Keeler. Instead, the Hall honored Lou Gehrig and 11 others who didn't receive ceremonies, most due to restrictions during World War II. This year's rosters include perennial All-Stars such as Nolan Arenado and Salvador Perez (eighth) and Freddie Freeman and Mookie Betts (seventh). Use without license or authorization is expressly prohibited. This is why. My grandfather operated a similar little resort not too far from there at roughly the same time. Toss in McGwire, Rafael Palmeiro, Gary Sheffield, Andy Pettitte, Manny . Curt Schilling was the top vote-getter (71.1%), just four players topped the 50% mark, and only three of 11 new candidates (Mark Buehrle, Torii Hunter, Tim Hudson) will stay on the ballot for '22 after getting at least 5%. 1100. Big Hall, small Hall -- these are very imprecise terms affixed to a very imprecise process. At the time, the writers voted only in even-numbered years, so it was left to the Veterans Committee to select Wahoo Sam (for his hometown of Wahoo, Neb.) However, if Bonds and/or Clemens slip in over the 75 percent barrier that they keep edging up on, the pantheon will grow by two. Inductees: Mickey Mantle, Whitey Ford, Jim Bottomley, Sam Thompson, Cool Papa Bell. Someday, they'll be more legend than player. The Hall of Fame actually had its beginnings in 1935, when plans were made to build a museum devoted to baseball and its 100-year history. Nevertheless, Baines probably won't be the worst player with a plaque hanging at the Hall of Fame. This system uses career data from Baseball-Reference.com and TheBaseballGauge.com. Adjustments were introduced to enhance positional value and to boost the impact of defensive excellence. Subscribe to Stathead Baseball: Get your first month FREEYour All-Access Ticket to the Baseball Reference Database. We're inducting fewer and fewer players in recent years, for all the reasons you can imagine -- not just off-field controversy, but also difficulty in valuing starting pitchers who will never rack up the wins and innings totals that their predecessors once did -- and so the more recent average is closer to 30, but we'll try not to hit a specific number. A storied and successful career. That said, if you're not ranking well in a stat intended to capture total value, you're going to have a pretty hard time getting in -- except, as you'll see, for relievers. It's still rarefied air. Wells, referred to by Cool Papa Bell as the greatest shortstop in the world, helped Jackie Robinson improve his defense before Robinson joined the Dodgers. Maybe you like George Springer or Salvador Perez or Andrelton Simmons here. What if Randy Arozarena's postseason heroics were just the tip of the iceberg? Molitor played 21 seasons, more than half of his time coming as a DH, and hit more than 20 homers just once, which tells you a lot about how valuable he was at simply getting on base, reaching via hit or walk more than 4,400 times. Rolen earns Hall election, capping historic ballot climb Inductees: Mickey Cochrane, Frank Frisch, Lefty Grove, Carl Hubbell. I've followed a similar path today to create these seven tiers of the Hall of Fame, using what I'll call the Hall of Fame Index (HFI). Its just a hard thing to carry a ballot all by yourself on a list like this. Pujols and Cabrera are such obvious choices that when we first did this list five years ago, we called them "slam dunks right now, no questions asked," and even though neither has done much to enhance their cases since then -- quite the opposite, really, as they've combined for 3.1 WAR over the past five seasons -- it doesn't matter. Robinson, who spent each of his 23 seasons with the Orioles, was the headliner of this solid mid-level class which, along with Dodgers manager Walter Alston, drew the largest crowd to see an induction ceremony since 1939. Gibson was obviously a first-ballot entrant for his pitching, though its easy to forget how strong a hitter he was too, hitting 26 homers in the regular season and playoffs, adding 7.5 WAR just at the plate. He was alone from the players side, anyway; Henry Chadwick (who helped create the box score and many of the stats we still know today) and Alexander Cartwright (who played a large-if-still-contested role in the development of the modern game) were inducted as well. Given that the other two inductees were early 20th century umpire Hank ODay and long-ago Yankees owner Jacob Ruppert, it was the first time since 1965 a ceremony was held with no living inductees. There are dozens of them. This is by design the largest tier in terms of membership. All that said: From best to worst, these are all the classes of the Baseball Hall of Fame, ranked, for your enjoyment. Toss in a Rookie of the Year, a World Series ring and three Gold Gloves, and youve pretty much found the recipe for a first-ballot Hall of Famer, though its always going to be hard for a class of just a catcher and a first baseman to rate too highly here. Inductees: Henry Aaron, Frank Robinson, Travis Jackson. By now, were deep into arguments over PED usage in the 1990s and early 2000s, so despite having nine future Hall of Famers on the ballot (and counting), the BBWAA chose not to elect any modern players, meaning that only 19th-century legend White made it in for his playing career -- which ended 123 years before he was inducted. Inductees: Dennis Eckersley, Paul Molitor. Dandridge was referred to as possibly the greatest third baseman ever in a 1987 Sports Illustrated article, and might have been one of the first Negro Leaguers to integrate the Majors had he accepted a 1947 offer to leave a well-paying stint in Mexico to join the Cleveland organization. The other Billy Hamilton was also a speedster, at least for his time, swiping 914 bases across 14 seasons, most before the turn of the 20th century. Salvador Perez Kansas City Royals 2011 Bowman Chrome # 12 Rookie Card. As a reminder, while the Hall has had annual balloting for decades now, that hasnt always been the case. Check out the list of all the Baseball Hall of Fame Inductees starting from 1936 to present on Baseball-reference.com. Metrics considered were WAR, win shares, win probability added and championship probability added. Still on the outside, but not entirely without hope, are Curt Schilling, Barry Bonds, Roger Clemens and Larry Walker. Use without license or authorization is expressly prohibited. BASEBALL HALL OF FAME ALPHABETICAL LIST Every Baseball Hall of Fame Player Sorted Alphabetically | Baseball Almanac The few, the elite, the enshrined members from the National Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown. But I've never understood why postseason excellence should be a mere bullet point on a player's Hall rsum, and the championship probability metric gives us a framework to quantify that key contribution. A year from now, if he has the 2021 we expect -- we did name him the best shortstop in baseball for the upcoming season, after all -- perhaps he'll be up there with Soto and Acua. As always, entrance to the Hall is not merely a "count the WAR" exercise. At the other end, there were the rookies, some highly touted, others not, who had everything to prove, like Chipper Jones, Mike Piazza and Jim Thome. * Justin Verlander (71.8 WAR) is also no-doubt Hall of Famer in our book, but there's a strong chance he won't be seen in 2021 as he recovers from Tommy John surgery. We hope they remembered that McPhee played parts of 18 seasons for 19th-century Cincinnati teams, too. Inductees: Charlie Gehringer, Kid Nichols, Three Finger Brown. Consider the following two potentially opposite thoughts: A) In a sport that is increasingly reliant on bullpen arms, the best relievers must be recognized, especially now that several are already in the Hall. Would you believe that Joe DiMaggio only received 44% of the vote, having waited the requisite (at the time) one year after his 1951 retirement to be considered? Support provided by Market New York through I LOVE NY/ New York State's Division of Tourism as a part of . Bonds, Clemens and Sammy Sosa are expected to end their 10-year run on the writers' ballot without getting elected. Between them, they hit over 850 homers and won 17 Gold Gloves. Consider this a beta version of the HFI system. Tickets. There were the aging legends in their 40s, their legacy long since secured, like Dave Winfield, George Brett and Carlton Fisk. Galvin played so long ago that he died in 1902, a decade after finishing a career in which he started 403 games and completed 381 of them. Inductees: Luis Aparicio, Harmon Killebrew, Don Drysdale, Rick Ferrell, Pee Wee Reese. Edgar Martinez (Seattle Mariners, 68 WAR), originally a third baseman, won the ODH award five times and after he retired MLB added the batsman's name to the honor. Major League Baseball Players of the Week, Major League Baseball Players of the Month, Major League Baseball Pitchers of the Month, Major League Baseball Rookies of the Month, Major League Baseball Relievers of the Month, Mariano Rivera, Trevor Hoffman, & Rolaids Relief Award, The Sporting News Pitchers & Players of the Year, Scores from any date in Major League history, Minor, Foreign, College, & Black Baseball, Frequently Asked Questions about MLB and Baseball, Subscribe to Stathead Baseball: Get your first month FREE. Baseball Hall of Fame, MLB MVP's, MLB Cy Young Award, MLB Rookie of the Year, Rawlings Gold Gloves, 2023 HOF results, 2024 Hall of Fame ballot, . A particularly interesting group entered in 1939, in part because they entered via three methods. You always do. Mr. October (and his 563 career home runs) was the only inductee in 1993, thus having the spotlight all to himself. The writers, for example, were charged with getting 10 names in between the first vote in 1936 and the official opening of the Hall in 1939. Watch on ESPN+. Maybe Luis Robert is the real deal. The second class wasnt quite as great as the first, though it wasnt that far behind, despite having just three players. Acua is only ever so slightly behind, and he's a better fielder and runner. Baseball Hall of Fame, MLB MVP's, MLB Cy Young Award, MLB Rookie of the Year, Rawlings Gold Gloves, 2023 HOF results , 2024 Hall . They left their mark, brought fans together, and made dreams come true. Charleston, one of the heroes of the Negro Leagues, spent parts of five decades, from the 1910s through the 1950s, as a player, manager or both at the same time; it is clear that the historical record of everything he achieved is incomplete. Inductees: Jackie Robinson, Bob Feller, Edd Roush, Most notable for Robinsons induction -- like Rapid Robert Feller, he got in on the first try -- but also because upon giving his speech that July, he spoke for barely more than two-and-a-half minutes and still finished with Im sorry Ive taken so long., Inductees: Ralph Kiner, Judy Johnson, Earl Averill, Billy Herman. Inductees: Satchel Paige, Rube Marquard, Joe Kelley, Jake Beckley, Harry Hooper, Dave Bancroft, Chick Hafey. There are 228 Hall of Famers being rated, including Baines and Smith, who were announced as Hall of Famers last month at the winter meetings in Las Vegas. Between Charlie Gehringer and Bill Mazeroski? (Bert Hindman . That you can have a class headlined by Aaron and Robinson, who each easily got in on their first tries, and have it rank only 18th tells you a little about how strong the classes above this are -- and how hard it is for a group of three to compare to groups of five or more. (That last part is important; it's not like Casey Stengel, Tony La Russa, Whitey Herzog, Joe Torre, Branch Rickey and other managers, pioneers and executives didnt have Major League playing careers, but that isnt why theyre in Cooperstown.). What if Joey Bart takes off, or Yordan Alvarez is the next David Ortiz? In 1973, there were 40 future Hall of Famers playing, despite several fewer teams, and it was the same kind of spread. Unmatched talent and love for the game. His HFI is on the fringe of this tier, but he'll be a solid Hall member when he gets in. Gibson, the star Negro Leagues slugger of the 1930s, is underrated via stats here, as most of his contemporaries are. Someday, they'll be more legend than player. These are the working-class Hall of Famers. The consensus on almost all of them seems to have fallen in favor of their inclusion, but this group is where discussions about small Hall and big Hall begin. Inductees: David Ortiz, Buck ONeil, Gil Hodges, Jim Kaat, Minnie Mioso, Bud Fowler, Tony Oliva. And even if he was, it's hardly a defect in his life story -- he'd merely be the least best among the greatest of his vocation. We'll list between 35 and 40 players. You really have players from all around the spectrum here. Topline. Crawford, who starred in the outfield next to Ty Cobb in Detroit in the early 20th century and holds the record for most career triples. The black-and-white nature of this is fine, but it does mean that in the reverential corridor known as the Plaque Gallery, Ruth, Aaron, Mantle and Mays -- legends so legendary that first names are optional -- are on even footing with Lloyd Waner, Freddie Lindstrom and Tommy McCarthy. Basically, once I organized the data and saw how players were clustered and where the cutoff points in standard deviation were, seven is what made the most sense. Most of the relievers are rated in a narrow range by HFI, but Rivera stands well above the group as the all-time best and will be a proud new member of Tier IV. Tom Seaver, Joe Morgan, Reggie Jackson and many more. More moving than the National Anthem on opening day. Inductees: Ernie Banks, Martn Dihigo, Pop Lloyd, Joe Sewell, Amos Rusie. Inductees: Mike Schmidt, Leon Day, Richie Ashburn, Vic Willis. Betts is, at worst, one of the three best players in the game right now. Man United's De Gea leaves the club as a legend despite a bittersweet ending, As Megan Rapinoe plans to retire, USWNT teammates lament losing 'heart of the team', The fight capitals of the world and the biggest fights to happen in them. It remains possible he can get back late in the season; still, we're assuming we'll next see him in 2022. All rights reserved. The 2023 MLB All-Star Game starters are set. Inductees: Dave Winfield, Kirby Puckett, Bill Mazeroski, Hilton Smith. (See: 2020, 2019, 2018, 2017, 2016.) Numbers are not the bottom line in any discussion of this nature. the official stats partner of the NBA, NHL and MLB. All-Time Stats. No. Pennock, who had pitched in parts of 22 seasons from 1912-34, was in his eighth year on the ballot and his fifth year as the general manager of the Phillies when he passed away at 53, weeks before the writers voted him in. Due to poor weather, Palmer and Morgan had to be inducted in a high school auditorium. new. OK, to reiterate, I think that relievers are unvalued by this version of the system, and Wagner's score here doesn't change my opinion that he fits squarely in the middle of the class of Hall-worthy relievers. Later that year, that rule was codified. The year prior, in 1945 , Inductees: Roger Bresnahan, Dan Brouthers, Fred Clarke, Jimmy Collins, Ed Delahanty, Hugh Duffy, Hughie Jennings, King Kelly, Jim O'Rourke. Mays easily breezed in on the first ballot with 94.6% of the vote, but the fact that he didn't make it in unanimously gave BBWAA secretary Jack Lang the chance to drop some all-time quotes at the shame of it all. Seven-time National League MVP Barry Bonds and other "steroid-era" MLB stars were denied entry into the Baseball Hall of Fame through the Baseball Writers' Association of America . inducting fewer and fewer players in recent years, only six players have gotten off to a better hitting start than Soto, his second suspension for performance-enhancing substances, the best shortstop in baseball for the upcoming season. 2513. OK, we told you Tatis would pop up again, and here he is. He passed from this realm in the same hospital at which both my brother and I entered it. According to the baseball internet's most popular January locale -- Ryan Thibodaux's Hall tracker -- Mariano Rivera continues to race toward Cooperstown with a 100 percent success rate on known ballots. the official stats partner of the NBA, NHL and MLB. (Cumulatively, there were nine times no writers election was held.) Campanella was just 15 when he first played in the Negro Leagues and was just 16 when he became the regular catcher for the Baltimore Elite Giants, replacing fellow Hall of Famer Biz Mackey in 1938. Possible new members from 2019 ballot: Billy Wagner (-1.39). For the second year in a row, the writers picked four and the Era Committee picked two, making for a large class of a half-dozen legends. Trout may legitimately end up being the best player ever, while Kershaw and Scherzer each have three Cy Young Awards. What if we took the different classes who have entered through all the different methods over all the decades, and ranked those? The world is a very confusing place these days. Or write about sports? Logos were compiled by the amazing SportsLogos.net. Pantheon? Some high school data is courtesy David McWater. Slam dunks? Close but no cigar are slugger Paul Konerko and speed merchants Rafael Furcal and Bobby Abreu. What makes a Hall of Famer? Wainwright is 3-4 with a 7.66 ERA . The Crime Dog, who slugged 493 home runs over a 19-season career, was elected unanimously by the Contemporary Baseball Era Players Committee, while Rolen's induction will go a long way towards shoring up the underrepresented third base position in the Hall. The top tiers are more sparsely populated than those in the middle, which dovetails with how talent is actually distributed in baseball. Gwynn, 97.6%. Bob Gibson started 482 games for the Cardinals during his Hall of Fame career. Marvin Miller, the longtime head of the players' union, gained entrance to the Hall in this Class as well. This is one of the greatest moments of my life, Wheat proudly declared at the induction. Wander Franco (.286 with nine homers, 41 RBI, 46 runs, 26 stolen bases, .810 OPS) being bypassed was maybe the biggest surprise. Do you have a blog? Brock, the basestealing legend, is easily the most famous name from 1985, though the most valuable overall might be the least-known player here: Vaughan, who made nine All-Star teams by the time he turned 30 for the 1930s and 40s Pirates and Dodgers -- though he then sat out three seasons after an argument with manager Leo Durocher. The crucial thing to bear in mind is that these are ratings based strictly on statistics. Inductees: Jesse Burkett, Frank Chance, Jack Chesbro, Johnny Evers, Tommy McCarthy, Joe McGinnity, Eddie Plank, Joe Tinker, Rube Waddell, Ed Walsh, A shutout, except it wasnt. The National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum in Cooperstown, New York, honors individuals who have excelled in playing, managing, and serving the sport, and is the central point for the study of the history of baseball in the United States and beyond, displaying baseball-related artifacts and exhibits. Click the year for the full results. You know Sutter, one of the most celebrated closers of the early 1980s, but every other name on this list comes from the Negro Leagues. The final bullet represents the percentage of Baseball Writers' Association of America ballots Abreu appeared on last year, in his second year of Hall of Fame eligibility.

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