kaveri river in which state

This untreated waste becomes the reason for polluting water, which is the major source for domestic use. It is the third-largest South Indian river that gives birth to several tributaries, which further form sub-tributaries. Over the years there have been several disputes over the distribution of Kaveri water between Tamil Nadu and Karnataka. Forms the state border between Karnataka and Tamilnadu. In its course through Karnataka, the channel is broken up by twelve "anicuts" or dams for the reason of irrigation. The idea behind the construction of the dam was to divert the river to the delta districts thereby boosting irrigation. List of Rivers in Karnataka 1. [citation needed], Fishing in the sluices, Kallanai dam, Tiruchirappalli, Water being discharged from Kallanai in August 2018 witnessing beauty of kallanai in river Kauvery, "A rock solid dam that has survived 2000 years", "Incredible India! Because 63% of the forest area of the Cauvery Wildlife Sanctuary will be submerged, the approval from the MoEFCC is critical. Beginning from Talakaveri, Kodagu district of Karnataka, Kaveri flows through the Western Ghats in the South-East direction. Karnataka's allocation, which was previously 270 TMC, has been increased to 284.75 TMC. 2018-The Supreme Court on Feb 16, 2018, delivered its verdict in the Kaveri River Water dispute, allocating more water to the state of Karnataka. S. Masood Hussain was named head of the CWMA, and Navin Kumar was appointed chairman of the CWRC. Thimmampatti pump house contains two sections, one with ten 940 HP motors & other with six 1080 HP motors. [12] The area irrigated by the ancient irrigation network is about 69,000 acres (28,000ha). 2 Years Validity == Validity of the Download links (both Static & Current Affairs) is 2 Years from the date of purchase. This is an anglicised name of the Kaveri River. There are several dams built over Kaveri, and thus it is the basic source of hydroelectricity for the two major states- Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. Amaravati, Bhavani, and Kabini are the tributaries of river Kaveri. Another historical importance of the river is the tale of Lopamudra and Agastyas Wife. Tamil Nadu: 404.25 (419 - 14.75) TMC. The course of River Kaveri is the birthplace for many forms of art, philosophy, and culture. Flowing for 800 kilometres before entering the Bay of Bengal, River Kaveri has major historical significance. 2018 -The Supreme Court on Feb 16, 2018, delivered its verdict in the Kaveri River Water dispute, allocating more water to the state of Karnataka. The basin is covered with agricultural land for almost 66.21% and forest cover of 20.50%. World Health Organization (WHO), and the United Nations Childrens Fund (UNICEF), Geneva. On the northern side ridges separate it from the Krishna and Pennar basins. It is the basic source of water for the people residing in Tamil Nadu and Karnataka. The Kaveri river basin falls in how 3 states and a union territory of India. PubMedGoogle Scholar. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-4768-0_9, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-4768-0_9, eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0). Irrespective of the package you choose, Current Affairs of Geography, Environment, Sci & Tech and Indian Agriculture are available from, Once the payment is made, you need to log in to the, PMF IAS Physical Geography for UPSC 2023-24, Temperate Cyclones (Mid Latitude Cyclone or Extra tropical cyclones or Frontal Cyclones), Plate Tectonics vs. Continental Drift and See Floor Spreading, Tundra Climate (Polar Climate or Arctic Climate), Classification of Mountains on the basis of Location, Origin, The Kaveri (Cauvery) is designated as the, The Cauvery River rises at an elevation of 1,341 m at. Candidates must indicate their preferred options in the provided boxes, in order of preference, as per the instructions by SSC. SC announced its adjudication asked the Karnataka government to release 15,000 cusecs of water to its neighboring state for ten days. Stream network was derived from Open Street Maps (OSM)/India-Water Resources Information System (India-WRIS) using Digital Elevation Model (DEM). [2] [4] The Agni Purana also mentions a Kaveri sangama, which F. E. Pargiter identifies with the Kaveri-Narmada confluence.[2]. Surya Kumar Yadav is related to which of the following sports? It merges with the Kaveri in the Kodag District. Primary References:NCERT Geography, Govt Website,IndianGeography by Kullar[Amazon and Flipkart]. Geo-intelligence for Sustainable Development pp 127147Cite as, Part of the Advances in Geographical and Environmental Sciences book series (AGES). 9,000 crore project which aims to store and supply water for the Bengaluru city's drinking needs. This is an artificial lake built during the Nizam rule in Hyderabad serves as a major water source for irrigation. This agreement had a lapsed state of 50 years. Kaveri takes birth in Karnataka and further cascades across Tamil Nadu to join Bay of Bengal. The genesis of this conflict rests in two agreements in 1892 and 1924 between the Madras Presidency and Kingdom of Mysore. Kaveri then turns east and enters Tamilnadu's plains. 1976 Another agreement was signed, which resolved the terms of use for the Kaveri rivers additional 125 TMC water. To let go of 12,000 cusecs of water to Tamil Nadu. 545 crores. The Kaveri River System The Kaveri (also known as Kavery or Cauvery) is one of the major rivers in India and is . Built in 1934, it took 9 years to complete. It then merges with the Kaveri River in the Mysore District of Karnataka. Kabini Dam is built on the Kabini River that discharges a large amount of water into Mettur Reservoir. PMF IAS Physical Geography is a one of its kind! The S-W Monsoon and the N-E Monsoon both contribute to rainfall in the Karnataka basin. The Krishna is second largest . Earlier, the post preference form for SSC CPO 2022 has been made available. Tungabhadra high level canal in Krishna basin irrigated areas in Pennar basin also. It flows about 800 miles before reaching the Bay of Bengal. The maximum level of the dam is 120ft (37m) and the maximum capacity is 93.47 tmc ft. Area of reservoir 42.5 square kilometer. In: Sabater S, Elosegi A, Ludwig R (eds) Multiple stressors in river ecosystems. It has a length of 40 km, and a catchment area of 954 km. of India, World Health Organisation (2017) Progress on drinking water, sanitation and hygiene. ISBN 978-92-4-151289-3, pp 1108, http://cpcb.nic.in/CentralPollution Control Board, http://www.india-wris.nrsc.gov.in/wrpinfo/index.php?title=Main_PageWater Resource Information Systems of India, https://jalshakti-ddws.gov.in/Department of Drinking Water and Sanitation, Ministry of Jal Shakti. [1], The Kaveri river meets the Narmada river near Mandhata (Omkareshwar), around 882km from Narmada's source. Sir ponneru/palar does not drain through Tamil Nadu. According to the Census of India 2011, what is population percentage of ScheduledTribals in India? The water scarcity rises, and the only source of water is the Kaveri. Thus for Hindu people, it is a holy and sacred river of South India. Now, on the right bank, two more tributaries, Noyil and Amaravati, join Kaveri, and the river widens and flows as AKHANDA Kaveri. SSC CPO Final Answer Key 2023 Out on 23rd June 2023. [2], The Matsya and the Padma Puranas declare:[2]. On the seaward face of its delta are the seaports of Nagapattinam and Karaikal. The Sabari River is one of the significant tributaries of Godavari, flowing through the states of Odisha, Chhattisgarh, and Andhra Pradesh in India. The selection of the candidates will depend on their performance in Tier 1, Physical Standard Test (PST)/ Physical Endurance Test (PET), Tier 2, and Medical Test. Tungabhadra River 7. The elevation of the river is 1,341 meters above sea level and flows for 800 kilometres. Copyright Jupiter Infomedia Ltd. All rights reserved including the right to reproduce the contents in whole or in part in any form or medium without the express written permission of Jupiter Infomedia Ltd. https://www.kspcb.gov.in/defaulte.aspKarnataka State Pollution Control Board. The two branches of the river join after the fall and flow through a wide gorge which is known as, A tributary called Bhavani joins Cauvery on the Right bank about 45 Kms below, Two more tributaries Noyil and Amaravathi join on the right bank and here the river widens with sandy bed and flows as, Immediately after crossing Tiruchirapalli district, the river divides into two parts, the Northern branch being called, After flowing for about 16 Kms, the two branches join again to form , Below the Grand Anicut, the Cauvery branch splits into two, Cauvery and. The major water source for Banglurur, the IT city, is the Kaveri River, which stores water at Torekandanahalli. The major part of the river flows from Tamil Nadu, around 420 kilometres, and the rest from Karnataka and Kerala. It originates in the foothills of Western Ghats at Talakaveri. The river's total length is 221 kilometres. The untreated waste from the paper mill of Madhya Pardesh is also one reason for polluting Kaveri water. Google Scholar, Ramasubramoniam S, Debahsishbhakta AS, Salunkhe SS, Jeyaseelan AT, Sharma JR (2014) Spatial variability of run-off in Cauvery basin using geo-spatial techniques. In Krishna Raja Sagar Lake, it joins the Kaveri River. Cauvery River is one of the most important water sources for the states of Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. Over the years there have been several disputes over the distribution of Kaveri water between Tamil Nadu and Karnataka. Governments of the respective states, the Supreme Court, and the Cauvery Tribunal have so far not been successful in resolving the dispute. Karnataka and Tamil Nadu believe it to be a sacred and holy river associated with Goddess Kaveri. Mudumalai National Park is located on the banks of the Bhavani River. The third island is formed in Tamil Nadu named Srirangam. Also, it is famous for The Cauvery Wildlife Sanctuary built by its side. After recognizing states, Karnataka started raising the demand for water over the Kaveri River and demanded to review the agreement of 1924. Doni River 8. Your email address will not be published. The river flow direction is from North West to South East, built since the 2nd century AD. This river has been serving people for the past many decades. J Chem 8(1), India-Water Resource Information System (I-WRIS) (2014) Cauvery Basin Report, version 2.0, Jointly published by Central Water Commission and National Remote Sensing Centre, Govt. The existing small industries are mostly based on agricultural produce such as cotton weaving, sugar mills, oil mills, rice mills etc. Academic Press, pp 469484. [1] At the origin of the river at Talakaveri, a huge temple is built in association with Goddess Kaveri. Which one of the following tributaries of Luni does not originate from Aravali Hills? Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Its basin extends over states of Tamil . We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. It originates from Talakaveri in the Brahmagiri area of the Western Ghats, in the Kodagu region of Karnataka province, at an altitude of 1,341 metres above sea level. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Refer to the latest edition of Physical Geography Hardcopy/PDF and Current Affairs for the most updated information on this topic. People worship it in the name of Goddess Kaveriamma. Not only this, there is one more reason for the cause of water pollution that is depleting forests that resided on the banks of the river. Satellite imageries from Landsat-5 TM (30m), Landsat-8 OLI (30m) and Resourcesat-2 LISS IV MX (5.8m) were utilized to understand and assess the temporal changes in the study region. Course The Kaveri River is a perennial, monsoon rain fed river. Question 1. Int J River Basin Manage 15(3):347360, Sivakumar R, Mohanraj R, Azeez PA (2000) Physico-chemical analysis of some community ponds of Rourkela. Advances in Geographical and Environmental Sciences. The river covers three states and a union territory and flows towards the south-east, originating in the Northwest direction. There have been noticed changes in the Kaveri River due to waste disposal in it over the years. Kaveri river is considered as one the major rivers of India and the prime source of water for Tamil Nadu and Karnataka state. The delta area is the most fertile tract in the basin. The 802 kilometres Kaveri river has 44,000 km2 basin area in Tamil Nadu and 32,000 km2 basin area in Karnataka. Also, it falls in the category of being holy rivers of India. But the basin area of Tamil Nadu is about 54%(44,000-kilometer square), and the basin area in Karnataka is 42% (32,000-kilometer yard). What is the name of the Kaveri River in Karnataka? Geospatial technology offers great promise for generating spatial information on natural resources and assessing the dynamics through multi-temporal remote sensing data. The dam, the park, the major hydroelectric power stations, and hills on all sides make Mettur a tourist attraction. The river is famous with the name of Lopamudra in its origin state. The Board of Revenue was headed by Sir C.P. So this matter went to the British government. Kallanai (also known as the Grand Anicut) is an ancient dam built by Karikala of Chola dynasty in 150 CE. [5] Because of subsequent dams constructed across the Cauvery and its tributaries in Karnataka, namely Harangi Dam, Hemavathi Dam, Kabini Dam, following the KRS Dam; Mettur Dam does not receive much water during lean seasons. Sustain Water Resour Manage 5(2):755765, Singh SK, Kumar V, Kanga S (2017a) Land use/land cover change dynamics and river water quality assessment using geospatial technique: a case study of Harmu River, Ranchi (India). In: ISRS-ISG national symposium2020, SAC-ISRO, held in Ahmedabad, India during 1819 December 2020 in online mode, pp186187. From the land use/land cover analysis, the conversion of cropland and vegetation into settlements was quite evident. Crack SSC + Banking + Railways Combo + Pass Pro with, General Knowledge and General Awareness Practice Set, Copyright 2014-2022 Testbook Edu Solutions Pvt. There are several tributaries formed by River Kaveri, which further form small sub-tributaries. It is the basic source of water for utilisation for most purposes, including drinking, electricity, and irrigation. In a plea made recently, Tamil Nadu had asked for Karnataka to be directed to release Cauvery's water amounting to 50.52 tmcft, so that it could save seasonal samba crops . SCERT Kerala Books for Class 11 Gandhian Studies | Kerala State Syllabus 11th Standard Textbooks English Malayalam Medium, SCERT Kerala Books for Class 11 Music | Kerala State Syllabus 11th Standard Textbooks English Malayalam Medium, Rajasthan Board Class 1 Books | RBSE Class 1st State Syllabus Textbooks PDF Download, Rajasthan Board Class 2 Books | RBSE Class 2nd State Syllabus Textbooks PDF Download, Rajasthan Board Class 3 Books | RBSE Class 3rd State Syllabus Textbooks PDF Download, Rajasthan Board Class 4 Books | RBSE Class 4th State Syllabus Textbooks PDF Download, Rajasthan Board Class 5 Books | RBSE Class 5th State Syllabus Textbooks PDF Download, Rajasthan Board Class 6 Books | RBSE Class 6th State Syllabus Textbooks PDF Download, Rajasthan Board Class 8 Books | RBSE Class 8th State Syllabus Textbooks PDF Download, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nd-0HFd58P8, Talakaveri in Brahmagiri, in Kodagu district, Karnataka, Drinking-Water, Domestic Use, Irrigation, Sacred river as Goddess Kaveriamma, Domestic water discharge, Nitrates in sediment samples, sewage waste, and agricultural runoff. This river has been a sign of inspiration for major civilizations. Important industries in the basin include. Which of the following statements about the Kaveri river is/are correct? The detailed project report was approved by the former Ministry of Water Resources, and it is now awaiting approval from the Ministry of Environment, Forests, and Climate Change (MoEFCC). https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.19508.27527, Sharma B, Kumar M, Denis DM, Singh SK (2019) Appraisal of river water quality using open-access earth observation data set: a study of river Ganga at Allahabad (India). Tamil Nadu reiterated its opposition to the project at a meeting of the Cauvery Water Management Authority in June 2020. Originating from eastern India, this mighty river traverses through the Ganges Delta, connecting with tributaries and forming a sprawling network of waterways. [8] Caldwell initially proposed a solution by raising the dam and hence raised the dam stones to a height of 69 centimetres (27in), thus increasing the capacity of the dam. The two rivers form the island of Srirangam before joining at Kallanai. Near Shivanasamudra Falls, it joins the Kaveri. Ghataprabha River 4. [10] It is constructed from unhewn stone spanning the Kaveri and is 329m (1,079ft) long, 20m (66ft) wide and 5.4m (18ft) high.

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